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The Clausewitz Delusion

How the American Army Screwed Up the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan (A Way Forward)

The Clausewitz Delusion
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Format: Hardcover, 320 Pages
Item: 147286
ISBN: 9780760337134
Publisher: Zenith Press
Specs
Size: 6 x 9 x 1.09375
Weight: 1.313 lb.
Edition: First
Published: November 8th 2009
DC: AP
List Price: $30.00 $22.50
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In the aftermath of defeat in Vietnam, the American military cast about for answers--and, bizarrely, settled upon a view of warfare promulgated by a Prussian general in the 1830s, Carl von Clausewitz.  This doctrine was utterly inappropriate to the wars the U.S. faced in Iraq and Afghanistan.  It led the U.S. Army to abandon its time-honored methods of offensive war--which had guided America to success from the early Indian campaigns all the way through the Second World War--in favor of a military philosophy derived from the dynastic campaigns of Napoleon and Frederick the Great.  It should come as no surprise, then, that the military's conceptualization of modern offensive war, as well as its execution, has failed in every real-life test of our day.

 

This book reveals the failings of the U.S. Army in its adoption of a postmodern “Full Spectrum Operations" doctrine, which codifies Clauswitzian thinking.  Such an approach, the author contends, leaves the military without the doctrine, training base, or force structure necessary to win offensive wars in our time.   Instead, the author suggests, the army should adopt a new doctrinal framework based on an analysis of the historical record and previously successful American methods of war.  A clear and persuasive critique of current operative ideas about warfare, The Clausewitz Delusion lays out a new explanation of victory in war, based on an analysis of wartime casualties and post-conflict governance.  It is a book of critical importance to policymakers, statesmen, and military strategists at every level.

Now retired from active duty following more than twenty years of service as an army officer, Stephen L. Melton is a member of the faculty at the U.S. Army’s Command and General Staff College. He is a graduate of the University of California and holds a masters degree from the University of Missouri. He lives in Leavenworth, Kansas.

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Contents

Author’s Note

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Chapter 1—America’s Neo-Clausewitzians

Chapter 2—A Framework for Understanding America’s Wars

Chapter 3—America’s Military Legacy through World War II: Case Studies in Successful Offensive War

Chapter 4—American Conflicts During the Cold War Era: The Unraveling of the American Way of Offensive War

Chapter 5—Wars Not Directly Involving the United States

Chapter 6—The Balkan Wars: Learning the Wrong Lessons

Chapter 7—Iraq: A Case Study in Postmodern Military Failure

Chapter 8—America’s War in Afghanistan

Chapter 9—The Military’s Vacuous New Doctrine

Chapter 10—Organizing for Military Governance

Chapter 11—Declaring Offensive War: Implications for Civil-Military Coordination

Chapter 12—The Frontiers of Strategic Offense

Chapter 13—An Alternative Grand Strategy: Strategic Defense and Limited Wars

Chapter 14—The Roman Dilemma: Why We Must Choose between Republic and Empire

Chapter 15—Offensive War, Governance, and Empire

Appendix—FM 27-5, “Basic Field Manual: Military Government” (1940)

Notes


 

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